Data Dawgs / NFL / Decision science

Fourth Down Lab.

One decision. Three ways to play it. Compare your chances of winning before judging what happened next.

POWERED BY NFL4THGO · KICK · PUNTModel export · Sep 28, 2026

Set the situation

+3 = leading by 3; −3 = trailing.
15 = opponent 15; 75 = own 25.
Pregame lines & model assumptions
−3 = home favored; +3 = underdog.
0 matches the report. Use 40 only when an in-bounds play can burn that time.

Loading trained models, about 5 MB once.

NFL4TH / MODEL ESTIMATE

Reading the defense…

Your decision probabilities will appear here.

The decision, before the outcome

Around the league

Loading the latest game snapshot…

SituationBot saysGo / FG / PuntCoach choseDecision cost
Loading fourth downs…

Where the numbers come from

This is a Data Dawgs browser port of nfl4th, the open-source model behind Ben Baldwin’s fourth-down bot, with nflfastR / fastrmodels win-probability components. The trained model artifacts were exported on September 28, 2026. It averages the possible outcomes of going, kicking, and punting; it does not judge a decision by whether one play worked.

The model uses situation, pregame spread and total, roof, clock, and timeouts. It does not know the play call, a particular kicker’s ability, current injuries, wind, or whether “one yard” is inches or a long yard. NFL regulation only; no overtime. Punt estimates are unavailable inside the opponent 31. Field goals of 71+ yards are excluded.

The default preserves the original bot’s 25-yard kickoff assumption for comparison. The 35-yard option is a scenario, not a forecast of the actual return. Late-game clock assumptions can change the call. This port also handles zero-time terminal states explicitly and applies user-entered runoff per outcome; those boundary cases may differ from upstream.

Weekly plays come from ESPN, with pregame lines from nflverse. This is a delayed snapshot, not a live betting feed; use the capture time. The refresh job is scheduled every 15 minutes during the NFL season, subject to GitHub Actions delays. Read the dated decision data, method, or open-source credits. Pup Port verified against published examples; not independently calibrated by Data Dawgs.